Dating Yews
By Allen Meredith
It has been 25 years since I first put pen to paper and worked out a rough graph for ageing yew trees. Since then I have not changed my opinion on the age estimates.
What I will make very clear is that all 3 charts shown below are ‘age estimates’ and not proven scientific data. They give only possible ages for the yews.
It is my opinion that most ancient yews can never be scientifically dated. This is not just because of the fact that many become hollow, but also because of their unique power to regenerate and become dormant at various stages in their lives.
Scientific dating methods will only be able to give a minimum age of some of the more ancient yews, mainly because it can only date what is there.
That any tree has lived for over 1000 years on a sacred site is quite miraculous, especially in Britain, when one considers the conflict and changes of religion that have occurred on any one site.
Below is my own classification of Old, Veteran and Ancient:
OLD YEWS ----------------> 500 years +
VETERAN YEWS -------> 1000 years +
ANCIENT YEWS --------> 2000 years +
Details of the ageing process of the yew can be found in The Sacred Yew by Diana Brueton and Anand Chetan.
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July 1980 These figures take into account my own recordings and the findings of others who had written about yews. |
November 1982 These figures take into account various ring counts on yews, young and ancient, plus known planting dates, and previous recordings. |
January 1985 These figures are rough guidelines, and in no way give accurate data, but the girths and ages are all possibilities. The history of an individual yew is the only way to authenticate age, apart from any detailed scientific study |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Girth | Age | Girth | Age | Girth | Age |
| 3 feet | 60 years | ||||
| 6 feet | 100 years | 6 feet | 120 years | ||
| 9 feet | 200 years | 9 feet | 180 years | 9 feet | 242 years |
| 11 feet | 292 years | ||||
| 12 feet | 300 years | 12 feet | 300 years | ||
| 15 feet | 480 years | ||||
| 16 feet | 600 years | ||||
| 18 feet | 750 years | 18 feet | 720 years | 18 feet | 720 years |
| 19 feet | 800 years | ||||
| 19ft 8ins | 820 years | ||||
| 21 feet | 1020 years | ||||
| 23 feet | 1000 years | ||||
| 24 feet | 1440 years | 24ft 5½ins | 1360 years | ||
| 25 feet | 1250 years | ||||
| 27 feet | 2000 years | 27ft 2ins | 1810 years | ||
| 28 feet | 1860 years | ||||
| 30 feet | 2300 years | 30 feet | 2660 years | 30 feet | 2400 years |
| 31 feet | 2600 years | ||||
| 32 feet | 3000 years | ||||
| 33 feet | 3500 years | 33 feet | 3000 years | ||
| 35 feet | 4000 years | 35 feet | 4400 years | ||
| 35 ft 6 ins | 5000 years | ||||
| 36 feet | 4500 years | 36 feet | 5600 years | ||
| 39 feet | 5700 years | ||||